1. Is my water safe enough to drink?
   

2. Why does my water taste funny?

   
3. What causes the staining in my sink?
   
4. Do I need to worry about lead in my water?
   
5. If there is something wrong with my drinking water, what can I do about it?
   
   
 
Q1.  

It is impossible to know whether or not your water is truly safe enough to drink without proper testing. Water may be contaminated from many sources, including external sources such as city supplies and reservoirs. Water can also be contaminated from an internal source such as dissolved metals in plumbing or coliform bacteria that can often be found in well water.

 
 
 
Q2.  
A water characteristics test will explain the peculiarities in tastes or odour of your water.

For example, some common complaints and their typical causes are shown below:

Rotten egg smell hydrogen sulphide
Metallic taste dissolved metals (eg. iron, zinc, copper, lead), corrosion, or bad pH
Salty taste total dissolved solids, chloride
Septic, musty, or earthy taste/odour total choliform bacteria
Bleach-like taste/odour chlorine

Water testing will confirm the presence of any of theses contaminants.

 
 
 
Q3.  

Water stains are the result of minerals in your water. Most common are brown stains due to excess iron content, and blue stains due to excess copper. You may also notice the water build up and staining on your dishwasher, toilet bowls, and even by the dingy look to freshly washed clothes. In small concentrations these minerals may not be harmful to your health, but they do affect taste and water quality.

Other staining contaminants are listed below:

Stained Fixtures & Clothes

red or brown iron
black manganese
green or blue copper

Slimy deposits

reddish-brown slime iron bacteria, iron

Off-Colour Water

cloudy turbidity (suspended sediments)
black hydrogen sulphide, manganese
red iron
brown or yellow iron, humic

Corrosive Water

deposits, pitting corrosion index, pH, copper, lead
 
 
 
Q4.  

Lead pipes and lead solder on your household pipes are the greatest sources of the lead in your drinking water

Lead is a toxic metal known to be harmful to your health if inhaled or digested. Studies show that ingestion of lead at low levels over a long period of time can cause reproductive dysfunction, fetal damage, delayed neurological and physical development in children, kidney damage, and heart attacks. At high concentrations, lead is a carcinogen.

Since you can not see, taste, or smell lead dissolved in water, testing is the only sure way of telling whether there are harmful quantities of water in your drinking water.

 
 
 
Q5.  

Depending on what the results of your analysis tells you about the specific nature of your problem, there are numerous options, for example: 

  • filtration
  • chemical treatment
  • selective use
 
 
 
 

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